At the time, the City of Hamilton primarily existed on the east bank of the Great Miami River with the community of Rossville on the west bank. The gamble proved to be a successful one as the project attracted many businesses to the area, including the Beckett Paper Company in the late 1840s. The Hamilton Hydraulic System was a high risk/high reward project: while the City of Hamilton did not have many businesses that would need the power when construction began in 1842, if it could be successfully completed, the power generated by the system would bring in more industry. Four miles to the north of Hamilton, a dam was built to funnel water into the Hamilton Hydraulic System along with two reservoirs to store extra water for the new system. Hamilton Hydraulic was designed to be a system of canals interlocking with natural reservoirs to bring water from the Great Miami River into the city as a power source for future industry. Completed in 1845, the Hamilton Hydraulic System spurred one of Hamilton’s greatest periods of industrial and population growth from 1840 to 1860. The town was mapped, government was seated, and Hamilton was formally incorporated as a city by the Ohio General Assembly in 1810.īy the mid-1800s, Hamilton had become a significant manufacturing city, producing machines and equipment used to process the region’s farm produce. Clair and Anthony Wayne.īy 1800, the fort was no longer used for military purposes and Hamilton began transitioning into an active agricultural and regional trading area. The fort served as a supply station for the troops of Generals Arthur St. Hamilton was founded in 1791 as Fort Hamilton, named after the Secretary of Treasury, Alexander Hamilton.
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